Ho Utloisisa Likarolo Tse Fapaneng tsa Cable ea Motlakase

Lithapo tsa motlakase ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tsamaisong efe kapa efe ea motlakase, matla a fetisang kapa lipontšo lipakeng tsa lisebelisoa. Cable e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le mekhahlelo e mengata, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le karolo e itseng ho netefatsa ts'ebetso, polokeho le nako e telele. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba likarolo tse fapaneng tsa thapo ea motlakase, mesebetsi ea tsona, le mokhoa oa ho khetha mohala o nepahetseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng.

1. Likarolo tsaMotlakase oa Motlakase?

Thapo ea motlakase hangata e na le likarolo tse 'ne tse kholo:

• Mokhanni: Thepa ea mantlha e tsamaisang motlakase.
• Insulation: Lera le sireletsang le thibelang ho tsoa ha motlakase le ho netefatsa polokeho.
• Tšireletso kapa Lihlomo: Mekhahlelo ea boikhethelo e fanang ka tšireletso khahlanong le tšitiso ea kantle kapa tšenyo ea mochini.
• Selata sa Kantle: Lera le ka ntle le ka ntle le sireletsang thapo ho mabaka a tikoloho a kang mongobo, mocheso le lik'hemik'hale.

2. Cable Conductor: Motheo oa Phetiso ea Motlakase

2.1 Mokhanni oa Lithapo ke Eng?

Conductor ke karolo ea bohlokoahali ea thapo ea motlakase, e ikarabellang bakeng sa ho fetisa motlakase. Khetho ea thepa ea conductor e ama bokhoni ba cable, ho tšoarella le litšenyehelo.

2.2 Mefuta e Tloaelehileng ea Bakhanni

Mokhanni oa Koporo

• Thepa e sebelisoang haholo ea conductor.
• Motlakase o phahameng, o lumellang phetisetso ea matla e sebetsang hantle.
• E sebelisoa hangata ho wiring ea bolulo, lits'ebetso tsa indasteri le lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.

Mokhanni oa Aluminium

• E bobebe ebile e na le litšenyehelo tse ngata ho feta koporo.
• E na le 40% ea conductivity e tlase ho feta koporo, ho bolelang hore e hloka karolo e kholoanyane bakeng sa bokhoni bo tšoanang ba hona joale.
• Hangata e sebelisoa phetisong ea matla a phahameng-voltage.

Mokhanni ea Sothehileng

• Li-conductors tse peli li ile tsa sotheha hammoho ho fokotsa tšitiso ea motlakase (EMI).
• E sebelisoa mehalang ea puisano le ea data.

Mokhanni ea hlometseng

• E kenyelletsa lera le sireletsang la tšepe le sireletsang khahlanong le tšenyo ea 'mele.
• E sebelisoa libakeng tse ka tlas'a lefatše le tsa indasteri.

Mokhanni oa Ribone

• Li-conductors tse ngata li hlophisitsoe ka ho lekana.
• E sebelisoa lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le lits'ebetso tsa komporo.

2.3 Maemo a Tekanyo ea Mokhanni

• Maemo a Amerika Leboea (AWG): E lekanya boholo ba terata ka nomoro ea gauge.
• European Standard (mm²): E hlalosa sebaka se ka thōko sa conductor.
• Solid vs. Stranded Conductors: Lithapo tse tiileng ke likhoele tsa tšepe tse le 'ngoe, ha lithapo tse kholehileng li na le lithapo tse ngata tse nyenyane tse sothehileng hammoho bakeng sa ho tenyetseha.

3. Insulation ea Cable: Ho Sireletsa Mokhanni

3.1 Ke Eng Insulation ea Cable?

Insulation ke thepa e sa sebetseng e pota-potileng mokhanni, e thibelang ho tsoa ha motlakase le ho netefatsa polokeho.

3.2 Mefuta ea Lisebelisoa tsa Insulation

Thermoplastic Insulation

• Ha e na liphetoho tsa lik'hemik'hale ha e futhumala.
• PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride): Thermoplastic insulation e tloaelehileng haholo, e nang le mocheso o phahameng oa ho sebetsa oa 70°C.

Thermosetting Insulation

• E ba le liphetoho tsa lik'hemik'hale ha e futhumatsoa, ​​​​e etsa hore e tsitse ha mocheso o phahameng.
• XLPE (Cross-Linked Polyethylene) le EPR (Ethylene Propylene Rubber): E khona ho mamella mocheso ho fihlela ho 90 ° C, e etsa hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa matla a phahameng.

4. Tšireletso ea Cable le Lihlomo: Tšireletso e Eketsehileng

4.1 Ho Sireletsa ke Eng ka Lithapong tsa Motlakase?

Shielding ke lera la tšepe le sireletsang khahlano le tšitiso ea motlakase (EMI), e netefatsang botšepehi ba matšoao.

4.2 Ho Sebelisa Lithapo Tse Sirelelitsoeng Neng?

Lithapo tse sirelelitsoeng li sebelisoa libakeng tse nang le lerata le phahameng la motlakase, joalo ka li-automation tsa indasteri, lifeme tsa motlakase le likhokahano tsa mehala.

4.3 Mekhoa e Tloaelehileng ea ho Sireletsa

Moloho oa Koporo oa Tin-Plated

• E fana ka tšireletso ea 80% bakeng sa tšireletso e matla ea EMI.
• E sebelisoa hangata lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri le matla a phahameng.

Ho Koaela Mohala oa Koporo

• E lumella ho feto-fetoha ha maemo le ho hanyetsa torsion, ho etsa hore e be e loketseng bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa robotic le tse tsamaeang.

Aluminium-Laminated Plastic Foil

• E sebetsa bakeng sa ts'ireletso ea EMI e phahameng haholo.
• E sebelisoa lithapong tsa puisano le lits'ebetsong tsa phetiso ea data.

5. Cable Outer Sheath: Lera la ho Qetela la Tšireletso

5.1 Hobaneng ha Sheath e ka Ntle e le Bohlokoa?

Sheath e ka ntle e sireletsa thapo ho senyeha ha mochini, mongobo, lik'hemik'hale le mocheso o feteletseng.

5.2 Lisebelisoa tse Tloaelehileng tsa Sheathing

PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Sheath

• E na le litšenyehelo ebile e sebelisoa haholo.
• E fumaneha ka har'a likhoele tsa ntlo, mechini ea indasteri le likhoele tsa puisano.

Polyolefin (PO) Sheath

• E se nang halogen, e thibelang malakabe, le ho tsoa mosi o fokolang.
• E sebelisoa libakeng tsa sechaba joalo ka mabenkele a mabenkele, boemafofane le liunivesithi.

Rubber Sheath

• E fana ka phetoho e phahameng le ho hanyetsa maemo a feteletseng a tikoloho.
• E sebelisoa libakeng tsa kaho, kaho ea likepe, le mechini e boima.

PUR (Polyurethane) Sheath

• E fana ka khabane e babatsehang ea mechine le lik'hemik'hale.
• E sebelisoa libakeng tse thata joalo ka lits'ebetso tsa kantle ho naha le indastering e boima.

6. Ho Khetha Cable e Nepahetseng bakeng sa Kopo ea Hao

Ha u khetha thapo ea motlakase, nahana ka lintlha tse latelang:

• Voltage le Litlhoko tsa Hona Joale: Netefatsa hore conductor le insulation li ka sebetsana le mojaro o hlokahalang oa motlakase.
• Maemo a Tikoloho: Khetha thapo e nang le tšireletso e loketseng le thepa ea ka ntle ea sheath bakeng sa tikoloho.
• Litlhoko tsa ho Fetolana: Li-conductors tse tsitsitseng li loketse lisebelisoa tse feto-fetohang, ha li-conductors tse tiileng li molemo bakeng sa ho kenya lisebelisoa tse tsitsitseng.
• Tumellano ea Taolo: Netefatsa hore thapo e kopana le maemo a polokeho a lehae le a matjhaba.

7. Qetello: Fumana Cable e Phethahetseng bakeng sa Litlhoko tsa Hao

Ho utloisisa likarolo tse fapaneng tsa thapo ea motlakase ho thusa ho khetha mohala o nepahetseng bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng. Hore na o hloka lithapo tse phahameng tsa koporo, likhoele tsa rabara tse tenyetsehang, kapa likhoele tse sirelelitsoeng bakeng sa ts'ireletso ea EMI, ho khetha lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng ho netefatsa ts'ebetso, polokeho le nako e telele.

Haeba o hloka likeletso tsa litsebi mabapi le ho khetha thapo e nepahetseng bakeng sa projeke ea hau, ikutloe u lokolohile ho ikopanya le bonaDanyang Winpower Wire le Cable Mfg Co., Ltd.!